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2000 Jarafa mosque massacre
The 2000 Jarafa mosque massacre was an attack on members of Ansar al-Sunna praying at a mosque in Jarafa, a village in the outskirts of Omdurman, Sudan on December 8, 2000. A lone gunman, Abbas al-Baqir Abbas ( عباس الباقر عباس ), a member of Takfir wal-Hijra, opened fire with a Kalashnikov assault rifle during evening prayers, killing at least 22 people and injuring more than 30 others, before he was shot dead by police.〔(Gunman kills 20 in Sudan mosque ), ''BBC'' (December 9, 2000)〕
==Shooting==
During evening prayers, at about 9:00 p.m., 33-year-old Abbas al-Baqir Abbas, using a Kalashnikov assault rifle, began shooting through a window at the people in the al-Sunna al-Mohammediyya Mosque in Jarafa, instantly killing 20 worshipers. According to witnesses, he avoided the women's section of the mosque and reassured a fleeing woman that he would only shoot males. When he refused to surrender to responding police units, Abbas was killed after a brief shootout with officers. 33 were wounded in the attack, among them a police officer. At least two of the injured later died of their wounds.〔(Attack on a Mosque in Sudan By Fundamentalist Kills 20 ), ''The New York Times'' (December 10, 2000)〕〔(Twenty-three killed in Sudan mosque massacre ), ''AFP'' (December 11, 2000)〕〔(Sudan Mosque Gunman Said to Bear Grudge ), ''Los Angeles Times'' (December 10, 2000)〕〔(Sudanese police: mosque gunman had grudge against worshippers' sect ), ''CNN'' (December 9, 2000)〕〔(Gunman held grudge against Islamic sect ), ''Deseret News'' (December 10, 2000)〕
Although Abbas acted alone, according to police, witnesses stated that shots were fired from three directions and that there had been at least three attackers dressed in jellabiyas, all but one fleeing before police arrived.〔(Twenty Worshippers Killed In Gun Attack On Mosque In Sudan ), ''IslamOnline'' (December 9, 2000)〕〔(Sudan Says Religious Rivalry Behind Massacre ) (December 9, 2000)〕 There were also reports that not only worshipers at the mosque were attacked, but that the gunman had rampaged through the village, killing at least two boys.〔 Various higher death tolls were reported, ranging from 23〔 and 24〔(UNHCR-report ) (p. 12)〕 to 27 people killed and 49 wounded.〔(Ansar al-Sunnah leader discusses recent attack on mosque ), ''Asharq Al-Awsat'' (December 19, 2000)〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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